An Appraisal of Nurses' Knowledge of Surgical Site Infection Prevention in Yobe State Specialist Hospital
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style:
- Recommended for :
- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) are among the most common healthcare-associated infections, posing significant risks to patient safety and recovery. SSIs contribute to prolonged hospital stays, increased healthcare costs, and higher morbidity and mortality rates (World Health Organization [WHO], 2024). Effective prevention of SSIs involves adherence to infection control measures such as proper hand hygiene, aseptic surgical techniques, sterilization of instruments, and appropriate use of antibiotics (Brown et al., 2023).
Nurses play a critical role in SSI prevention by ensuring adherence to aseptic protocols before, during, and after surgery. However, studies have shown that gaps in knowledge, inadequate training, and poor compliance with infection control guidelines remain challenges in many healthcare facilities, particularly in resource-limited settings like Yobe State (Smith & Taylor, 2024). Given the increasing concern over antibiotic resistance and nosocomial infections, assessing nurses’ knowledge of SSI prevention is crucial to improving patient outcomes.
At Yobe State Specialist Hospital, where surgical procedures are frequently performed, the level of nurses' understanding of SSI prevention and their adherence to best practices remain unclear. This study seeks to evaluate nurses' knowledge, identify gaps in practice, and propose strategies for strengthening infection prevention measures in surgical settings.
Statement of the Problem
Despite advancements in surgical techniques and infection control measures, SSIs continue to be a major concern in healthcare. Research has indicated that insufficient knowledge and non-compliance with infection prevention protocols contribute to increased SSI rates (Johnson & Williams, 2024). In Nigeria, studies suggest that many nurses have limited access to continuous training on infection prevention, which negatively impacts their ability to manage SSIs effectively (Gonzalez et al., 2023).
Yobe State Specialist Hospital is a key healthcare facility handling various surgical procedures, yet there is limited data on the level of nurses' knowledge regarding SSI prevention. Without an adequate understanding of infection control measures, patients remain at risk of post-surgical complications. This study aims to bridge this knowledge gap by assessing nurses’ awareness and compliance with SSI prevention strategies.
Objectives of the Study
- To assess nurses' knowledge of surgical site infection prevention at Yobe State Specialist Hospital.
- To examine nurses' adherence to standard infection prevention practices in surgical settings.
- To identify challenges affecting effective implementation of SSI prevention measures.
Research Questions
- What is the level of nurses' knowledge regarding SSI prevention?
- To what extent do nurses adhere to standard infection prevention practices?
- What factors hinder the effective prevention of SSIs among nurses?
Research Hypotheses
- Nurses at Yobe State Specialist Hospital have a high level of knowledge about SSI prevention.
- Nurses’ adherence to infection prevention practices significantly reduces the incidence of SSIs.
- Limited training and resource availability hinder effective SSI prevention among nurses.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study focuses on nurses at Yobe State Specialist Hospital who are directly involved in surgical procedures. It does not include surgeons or other healthcare professionals. Limitations may include variations in individual experiences and self-reported biases in knowledge assessment.
Definitions of Terms
- Surgical Site Infection (SSI): An infection occurring at or near a surgical incision site within 30 days of surgery.
- Aseptic technique: A method used to prevent contamination by harmful microorganisms during medical procedures.
- Nosocomial infection: An infection acquired in a hospital or healthcare facility.
Related Project Materials
THE INFLUENCE OF PUBLIC LIBRARIES ON RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY AMONG LECTURERS IN AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA, KADUNA STATE
Background of the Study:
Research productivity among university lecturers is a cornerstone for academic excellence and know...
DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL FLOW DURATION CURVES FOR SELECTED RIVERS IN UPPER NIGER RIVER BASIN, NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
It is common knowledge that the end user of stream flow data may necessarily not have any prior knowledge of the quality control...
An Examination of the Influence of Smoking on Lung Disease Prevalence in Gombe State
Background of the Study
Lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, and respiratory infections, a...
The Role of Ethical Financial Practices in Enhancing Corporate Reputation: Evidence from MTN Nigeria
Background of the Study
Ethical financial practices are critical for building trust and maintaining the reputation of or...
The Influence of Customer Trust on the Use of Digital Banking Services: A Case Study of Wema Bank, Oyo State
Background of the Study:
Customer trust is a cornerstone of digital banking adoption, playing a critical role in the willingness of consu...
Investigation into AI-Based Student Internship Matching Systems in University of Abuja, FCT
Background of the Study
Internships play a vital role in bridging the gap between academic learning and practical industry...
AN ASSESSMENT OF LIABILITIES OF OIL PRODUCING COMPANIES FOR OIL SPILLAGE IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
This project set out to examine the compensation of oil spill victims in the Nigerian oil industry. The compensation of these vi...
THE ROLE OF MASS MEDIA IN DISSEMINATING AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION TO CASSAVA AND PLANTAIN FARMERS. A CASE STUDY OF OVIA NORTH EAST LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA EDO STATE
ABSTRACT
This abstract is basically concerned to ascertain “The Role of mass media in dissemi...
Quantitative Analysis of IFRS Compliance and Operational Risk in Nigeria
Background of the Study
The adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) has been a t...
An investigation into the role of science documentaries in enhancing STEM education in Numan LGA, Adamawa State
Background of the Study
Science documentaries have gained recognition as an innovative educational medium that can tr...
